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Ecologically Sensitive Channel Design for Urban Receivers: Case Studies.

Ronald B. Scheckenberger and Cameron B. Portt (1994)
Philips Planning & Engineering Ltd., Canada
C. Portt & Associates, Canada
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14796/JWMM.R176-03
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Abstract

Historically, engineering practice for managing urban runoff in natural watercourses related to the provision of flood and erosion protection, with typically a minimal regard for the existing or potential aquatic habitat. Engineers were concerned with conveying storm runoff in a safe and efficient manner, which would use a minimal amount of “developable” lands. Short and long-term maintenance costs, and accessibility, were also strong guiding principles in the design.

During the 1960's and 1970's aquatic biologists began to examine the impacts of channel alterations on aquatic ecosystems. The knowledge gained, combined with increased public environmental awareness in the late 1980's and 1990's, has led to stricter agency enforcement of environmental protection legislation. Engineers, along with development proponents, have been able to "rethink" their approach to managing urban runoff. No longer is it satisfactory to provide flood and erosion control at the expense of the environment. Rather, the existing and potential aquatic habitat associated with urban receivers has become an elemental design constraint. The fisheries biologist has become a member of the design team, which focuses on maintaining or enhancing aquatic habitat while meeting other water management objectives. This paper focuses on a series of case studies involving the application of eco-restoration to Southern Ontario stream systems. Successes and failures alike are reviewed, based on documented field evidence highlighting potential future design enhancements.

 

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PAPER INFO

Identification

CHI ref #: R176-03 1151
Volume: 2
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14796/JWMM.R176-03
Cite as: JWMM 2: R176-03

Publication History

Received: N/A
First decision: N/A
Accepted: N/A
Published: February 15, 1994

Status

# reviewers: 2
Version: Final published

Copyright

© 1994 CHI.
Some rights reserved.

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Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The Journal of Water Management Modeling is an open-access (OA) publication. Open access means that articles and papers are available without barriers to all who could benefit from them. Practically speaking, all published works will be available to a worldwide audience, free, immediately on publication. As such, JWMM can be considered a Diamond, Gratis OA journal.

All papers published in the JWMM are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY).

JWMM content can be downloaded, printed, copied, distributed, and linked-to, when providing full attribution to both the author/s and JWMM.


AUTHORS

Ronald B. Scheckenberger

Philips Planning & Engineering Ltd., Burlington, ON, Canada
ORCiD:

Cameron B. Portt

C. Portt & Associates, Guelph, ON, Canada
ORCiD:


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creative commons license   JWMM content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0 DEED)


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